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Polymer dynamics

The objective is to understand the dynamics of chains in different confined systems. These studies are of great practical interest due to the relationship between chain dynamics and molecular mechanisms of adhesion and friction at interfaces. We therefore aim to measure the influence of confinement on polymer chain movement and how this changes with distance from interfaces and surfaces.

Molecular dynamics computer simulations will be performed to study segmental relaxation, relaxation of density fluctuations, and chain diffusion. These models can be tested using experimental techniques that can study chain movement include dielectric relaxation, and NMR.

Fluorescence recovery after fringe pattern photobleaching (FRAPP), and near field laser velocimetry will give access to polymer chain centre of mass diffusion coefficients. The JKR test will be used to measure adhesive properties. JKR combined with shear will be used to measure friction. Adhesion enhancement kinetics and friction behaviour of grafted chains will be used as tests of confinement effects on the dynamics of the chains.

Many of these techniques will reveal similar information; we shall therefore use, wherever possible, the same systems for a direct comparison between the results obtained.

More details:

Professor Michael Wübbenhorst at the Catholic University Leuven is in overall charge of this element of the programme.

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